随着科学技术的发展和人们观念的改变，在现代艺术中出现了反传统的四维雕塑、五维雕塑、声光雕塑、动态雕塑和软雕塑等。
With the development of science and technology and the change of people's concept, anti-traditional four-dimensional sculpture, five-dimensional sculpture, acoustooptic sculpture, dynamic sculpture and soft sculpture have appeared in modern art.
这是由于爱因斯坦的相对论的出现，冲破了由牛顿学说建立的世界观，改变着人们的时空观，使雕塑艺术从更高的层次上认识和表现世界，突破三维的、视觉的、静态的形式，向多维的时空心态方面探索。
This is because Einstein's theory of relativity broke through the world outlook established by Newton's theory, changed people's space-time outlook, enabled the sculpture art to understand and express the world from a higher level, broke through the three-dimensional, visual and static form, and explored the multi-dimensional space-time state.